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Post by FlameMaster5 on Oct 14, 2016 20:40:17 GMT -5
So, Massage Therapy has been going well so far. I've now had officially 3 tests, and I figured I should keep you guys posted here in case you're wondering how I might be doing over the past upcoming 6 months or so.
Plus... If I am posting things, I'd like to keep you guys proud of me.
A good way to keep doing my best. ;]
Ok, so the Massage Program is divided into two classes.
Masssage Therapy Techniques on Mon/Wed.
And Anatomy and Physiology on Tues/Thurs.
The combined total of hours between these is an extra 18hrs...
On top of my working at Ross with 20-25hrs...
Yeah. I'm officially Full-Time when plugging in my classes here. XD
But I'm handling it.
Here's the grade lists!
Massage Therapy Techniques:
Test 1 - 100%
Test 2 - 100%
Test 3 - 100%
Test 4 - ??
10/26/16 - From here on out, it will be difficult to say what the 'tests' are when we're learning Effleurage Massage strokes and techniques. My 'tests' may be in form of performance soon rather than on paper.
A&P:
Test 1 - 100%
Test 2 - 102%
Test 3 - 92%
Test 4 - 105%
Test 5 - 103%
Test 6 - 98%
Test 7 - ??
Test 8 - Pending...
*Note: Any score above 100% was extra credit points that put me over.
I'll update as I go. :3
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Post by FlameMaster5 on Oct 20, 2016 19:26:11 GMT -5
Ok, so, Test 3 for A&P was harder. It was Chemistry-based material, so i'm not really surprised that it was more difficult. But the test was still good and I got the majority of the concepts down.
Next stuff for Test 4 is about the Cell, its Parts, and the Functions.
It's a lot to cover. But I'm totally having flashbacks to my Biology class! XD
(Like, seriously, I think I still have NOTES on the forum!)
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Post by FlameMaster5 on Oct 23, 2016 0:13:40 GMT -5
Ok, so putting my nose in a book all day/night is hard. I like hearing people talk to me, so why not helpful YouTube videos? I regret nothing. Even if some of these vids seem like they're for highschool kids. I have a bad memory... XD
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Post by FlameMaster5 on Oct 26, 2016 13:03:09 GMT -5
Today in Massage Therapy class, we applied our knowledge of draping our clients and performing the first 4 strokes of Effleurage - a type of massage that uses light-to-medium pressure that is used to almost 'mentally diagnose' the client's trouble areas, and help them relax and get the muscles warm for deep tissue massage later.
I've done well up to this point, but struggle just a bit today (I felt) with some postures of my body and really feeling the weakness in my own muscles where it was hard to get good, steady strokes. But all this shall improve. I'll keep practicing!
We continue on this process next Wednesday since no class Halloween - my instructor took that day for herself to be with her kids, yanno? Which is all good for me!
Onto A&P.
Good news is that I passed the A&P test yesterday with a 105% score - woooooot!
Bad news is that I have now Tissues to study, and the test is tomorrow(10/27). A little unfair to give me one day really to study since I worked last night and now I feel like I gotta cram. This is going to be tough.
And I'm exhausted.
But I'll do my very best!
Even getting an 80% or something would make me happy. XD
We'll see what happens tomorrow.
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Post by FlameMaster5 on Oct 27, 2016 22:16:03 GMT -5
Good news...
A&P Test today was a 103% for me!
That's with only the half-day able to study. I'm pretty happy. :3
And only a little letdown news is that I DO HAVE class Mon - whatever reason, Ms. Amy said sorry and that we still have class.
Total. Bummer. XD
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Post by FlameMaster5 on Feb 2, 2017 20:29:44 GMT -5
I have not kept up all on my test grades... But I'll say that all have been well! Even the hard ones like the Muscular System(102%) and the Nervous System(97%). Just letting ya know I'm still punching A&P in the throat.  |
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Post by FlameMaster5 on Feb 8, 2017 20:40:16 GMT -5
New Question Set
1.ID: 6342461019
Which of the following is the most lateral muscle of the erector spinae group?
Iliocostalis Correct
Iliocostalis is the most lateral muscle of the erector spinae group.
2.ID: 6342461003
Which of the following vertebrae is also called the atlas?
C1 Correct
3.ID: 6342458697
Which of the following is the most medial muscle in the erector spinae group?
Spinalis Correct
4.ID: 6342458686
Which of the following best describes the zygomatic arch?
Cheekbone Correct
5.ID: 6342458678
Which of the following is called the six-pack muscle because it looks like someone is wearing a six-pack when left and right sections are well developed from weight training?
Rectus abdominis Correct
The rectus abdominis is called the six-pack muscle because it looks like someone is wearing a six-pack when left and right sections are well developed from weight training. The rectus abdominis actually contains eight sections—four on either side—but only six sections are viewed externally.
6.ID: 6342458670
Which of the following is called the kissing muscle because it protrudes the lips for a kiss?
Orbicularis oris Correct
7.ID: 6342458658
Which of the following muscles has one of its origins on the external occipital protuberance?
Trapezius Correct
8.ID: 6342458652
Which of the following muscles is a mirror image of the medial pterygoid?
Masseter Correct
9.ID: 6342458650
Which of the following muscles is a mirror image of the sternocleidomastoid?
Splenius capitis Correct
10.ID: 6342458642
Which of the following is the extensive network of cranial fascia that connects the occipitalis muscle and the frontalis muscle?
Galea aponeurotica Correct
11.ID: 14007790856
Which of the following spinal regions contains only five vertebrae?
Lumbar region Correct
12.ID: 14007797074
Which of the following muscle groups do the paraspinals include?
Transversospinalis and erector spinae Correct
13.ID: 14007803383
Which of the following muscles lies within the rectus sheath?
Rectus abdominis Correct
14.ID: 14007808108
Which of the following is the deepest muscle in the transversospinalis group?
Rotatores Correct
16.ID: 14007834130
Which of the following inserts on the central tendon?
Diaphragm Correct
17.ID: 14007834141
Which of the following is called the pouting muscle because it pulls the corners of the mouth downward and backward, as in pouting?
Platysma Correct
18.ID: 14007834145
Which of the following bones contains the sella turcica?
Sphenoid bone Correct
19.ID: 14007834150
Which of the following is a condition involving spasms of the sternocleidomastoid?
Torticollis Correct
20.ID: 14007834162
Which of the following is the most lateral muscle of the erector spinae group?
Iliocostalis Correct
22.ID: 6342458622
Which of the following muscles lies within the rectus sheath?
Rectus abdominis Correct
24.ID: 6342456588
Which of the following is also called a "neurovascular entrapper" because it can entrap the brachial plexus and axillary artery as they pass beneath it?
Pectoralis minor Correct
25.ID: 6342456586
Which of the following is the main muscle of inhalation?
Diaphragm Correct
26.ID: 6342456578
Which of the following bones contains the mastoid process?
Temporal bone Correct
27.ID: 6342456556
Which of the following is the collective term for the rectus capitis posterior major, rectus capitis posterior minor, oblique capitis inferior, and oblique capitis superior?
Suboccipitals Correct
28.ID: 6342456550
Which of the following muscles are most likely involved in temporomandibular joint dysfunction?
Masseter, pterygoids, and temporalis Correct
29.ID: 6342456548
How are ribs 1 through 7 classified?
True ribs Correct
30.ID: 6342456536
Which suture is located between the two parietal bones?
Sagittal suture Correct
31.ID: 6342456524
Which of the following is located in the middle of the erector spinae group, between the spinalis and iliocostalis?
Longissimus Correct
The longissimus is located in the middle of the erector spinae group, between the spinalis and iliocostalis.
32.ID: 6342456514
Which of the following muscles elevate the mandible?
Temporalis and masseter Correct
33.ID: 6342456510
Which of the following muscles has its origins on most of the cervical transverse processes?
Levator scapulae Correct
34.ID: 6342456506
Which of the following structures extends from the occipital bone at the external occipital protuberance to the posterior aspect of all cervical vertebrae?
Nuchal ligament Correct
35.ID: 6342455088
Which of the following is called the winking muscle or blinking muscle because it closes one or both eyelids?
Orbicularis oculi Correct
36.ID: 6342455086
Which of the following vertebrae contains the odontoid process?
C2 Correct
37.ID: 6342455057
Which of the following structures is formed by the temporal process of the zygomatic bone and the zygomatic process of the temporal bone?
Zygomatic arch Correct
38.ID: 6342455053
Which of the following joints is located between the first and second vertebrae?
Atlantoaxial joint Correct
39.ID: 6342455049
Which of the following muscles increases the thoracic cavity volume during inhalation and assists in raising intra-abdominal pressure?
Diaphragm Correct
40.ID: 6342455037
What are the attachments of the sacrotuberous ligament?
Sacrum to the ischial tuberosity Correct
41.ID: 6342455013
Which of the following muscles maintain the intercostal spaces and depress the ribcage during exhalation?
Internal intercostals Correct
42.ID: 6342452293
Which of the following spinal regions contains demifacets on most of its vertebrae?
Thoracic region Correct
43.ID: 6342452261
Which of the following muscles inserts on rib 2?
Scalenus posterior Correct
44.ID: 6342452257
Which of the following is the origin of the quadratus lumborum?
Iliac crest Correct
45.ID: 6342452251
Which of the following structures contains the annulus fibrosus and the nucleus pulposus?
Intervertebral disk Correct
46.ID: 6342452247
Which of the following is the joint between the skull and the first cervical vertebra?
Atlantooccipital joint Correct
47.ID: 6342452232
Where is the sphenoid bone located?
Skull Correct
48.ID: 6342452206
Which of the following joints is located between the ribs and the thoracic vertebrae?
Costovertebral joint Correct
49.ID: 6342451690
Which of the following bones contains the manubrium and the xiphoid process?
Sternum Correct
50.ID: 6342451623
Which of the following muscles has its central portion near the carotid artery?
Sternocleidomastoid Correct
51.ID: 6342449763
What structures emerge from the intervertebral foramina?
Spinal nerves and blood vessels Correct
52.ID: 6342449759
Which of the following is a synonym for the occipitofrontalis muscle?
Epicranius Correct
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Post by FlameMaster5 on Feb 8, 2017 20:52:51 GMT -5
1.ID: 6342461041
Which of the following muscles form the anterior and posterior axillary folds?
Pectoralis major and latissimus dorsi Correct
2.ID: 6342449743
Which of the following muscles pronates the forearm?
Pronator quadratus Correct
3.ID: 6342449741
Which of the following muscles elevates the scapula?
Trapezius Correct
4.ID: 6342461063
Which of the following muscles laterally rotates the humerus?
Infraspinatus Correct
5.ID: 6342461055
Which of the following is located on the medial side of the palm and is formed by the flexor digiti minimi, abductor digiti minimi, and opponens digiti minimi?
Hypothenar eminence Correct
6.ID: 6342461053
Which of the following is located between the tendons of the flexor carpi radialis and brachioradialis?
Radial pulse Correct
7.ID: 6342461049
Which of the following muscles lies beneath the scapula?
Serratus anterior Correct
8.ID: 6342461047
Which rotator cuff muscle is located on the anterior aspect of the scapula?
Subscapularis Correct
9.ID: 6342461037
Which of the following is the most commonly fractured bone in the body?
Clavicle Correct
10.ID: 6342461033
Which of the following muscles extends digits II–V?
Extensor digitorum longus Correct
11.ID: 6342461027
Which of the following knee ligaments is often torn during knee injuries?
Anterior cruciate ligament Correct
12.ID: 6342461025
Which of the following muscles extends the humerus?
Latissimus dorsi Correct
13.ID: 6342461023
Which of the following muscles inserts on the olecranon process?
Triceps brachii Correct
14.ID: 6342461021
Which of the following muscles adducts the wrist?
Extensor carpi ulnaris Correct
15.ID: 6342461017
Which of the following is located in each foot and numbered I through V?
Metatarsals Correct
16.ID: 6342461011
Which of the following bones contains the olecranon process?
Ulna Correct
17.ID: 6342461009
Which of the following bones articulate with the clavicle and the humerus?
Radius Incorrect
Ulna
Scapula Correct
Metacarpal
The scapula articulates with the clavicle at the acromioclavicular joint, or AC joint, and with the humerus at the glenohumeral joint or shoulder joint.
18.ID: 6342461007
Which of the following muscles protracts the scapula?
Rhomboids Incorrect
Serratus anterior Correct
Trapezius
Levator scapulae
The serratus anterior protracts the scapula.
19.ID: 6342461001
Which of the following is synergistic to the teres minor because they both laterally rotate the humerus?
Pectoralis major Incorrect
Supraspinatus
Subscapularis
Infraspinatus Correct
The teres minor and the infraspinatus are synergists, and their fibers may fuse.
20.ID: 6342458690
Which of the following muscles medially rotates the humerus?
Supraspinatus Incorrect
Subscapularis Correct
Infraspinatus
Teres minor
The subscapularis medially rotates the humerus.
21.ID: 6342458684
Which of the following joints is located at the medial end of the clavicle?
Costochondral joint Incorrect
Acromioclavicular joint
Sternoclavicular joint Correct
Sternocostal joint
The medial end or sternal end of the clavicle articulates with the sternum at the sternoclavicular joint, or the SC joint.
22.ID: 6342458672
Which of the following muscles inserts on the coracoid process of the scapula?
Trapezius Incorrect
Serratus anterior
Rhomboids
Pectoralis minor Correct
The pectoralis minor inserts on the coracoid process of the scapula.
23.ID: 6342458668
Which of the following muscles can entrap the brachial plexus and axillary artery?
Scalenes and pectoralis minor Correct
Pectoralis major and subscapularis
Pectoralis minor and serratus anterior
Scalenes and pectoralis major
The scalenes and pectoralis minor can entrap the brachial plexus and axillary artery. These muscles are also called the "neurovascular entrappers."
24.ID: 6342458666
Which of the following muscles supinates the forearm?
Anconeus Incorrect
Supinator Correct
Pronator quadratus
Brachialis
The supinator supinates the forearm.
25.ID: 6342455003
Which joint connects the axial skeleton to the upper extremity?
Acromioclavicular joint
Sternoclavicular joint Correct
Glenohumeral joint Incorrect
Scapulohumeral joint
The upper extremities join the axial skeleton at the sternoclavicular joints.
26.ID: 6342455003
Which joint connects the axial skeleton to the upper extremity?
Sternoclavicular joint Correct
Glenohumeral joint Incorrect
Acromioclavicular joint
Scapulohumeral joint
The upper extremities join the axial skeleton at the sternoclavicular joints.
27.ID: 6342455003
Which joint connects the axial skeleton to the upper extremity?
Sternoclavicular joint Correct
Acromioclavicular joint
Scapulohumeral joint
Glenohumeral joint Incorrect
The upper extremities join the axial skeleton at the sternoclavicular joints.
28.ID: 6342455003
Which joint connects the axial skeleton to the upper extremity?
Glenohumeral joint Incorrect
Scapulohumeral joint
Sternoclavicular joint Correct
Acromioclavicular joint
The upper extremities join the axial skeleton at the sternoclavicular joints.
29.ID: 6342455003
Which joint connects the axial skeleton to the upper extremity?
Glenohumeral joint Incorrect
Acromioclavicular joint
Sternoclavicular joint Correct
Scapulohumeral joint
The upper extremities join the axial skeleton at the sternoclavicular joints.
30.ID: 6342455001
Which of the following bones contains the acromion process?
Ulna Incorrect
Radius
Clavicle
Scapula Correct
The scapula contains the acromion process.
31.ID: 6342452299
Which of the following muscles lies deep to the biceps brachii?
Anconeus Incorrect
Coracobrachialis
Pronator teres
Brachialis Correct
The brachialis lies deep to the biceps brachii.
32.ID: 6342452295
Which muscle does NOT attach at the medial border of the scapula?
Serratus anterior Incorrect
Rhomboids
Trapezius Correct
Levator scapulae
The trapezius does not attach on the medial border of the scapula.
33.ID: 6342452289
Which of the following is the medial forearm bone?
Humerus Incorrect
Ulna Correct
Radius
Scaphoid
The ulna is the medial forearm bone.
34.ID: 6342452287
Which of the following muscles is an antagonist to the rhomboids in its action of scapular retraction?
Pectoralis major Incorrect
Levator scapulae
Trapezius
Serratus anterior Correct
The serratus anterior protracts the scapular and is thus an antagonist to the rhomboids in its action of scapular retraction.
35.ID: 6342452285
Which of the following forms one of the sides of the carpal tunnel?
Nuchal ligament Incorrect
Sacrotuberous ligament
Transverse carpal ligament Correct
Deltoid ligament
The carpal tunnel is a tunnel surrounded on three sides by carpal bones and on one side by the transverse carpal ligament or flexor retinaculum.
36.ID: 6342452277
Which of the following muscles retracts the scapula?
Serratus anterior Incorrect
Rhomboids Correct
Pectoralis minor
Levator scapulae
The rhomboids and the middle regions of the trapezius retract the scapula.
37.ID: 6342452263
Which of the following muscles extends the elbow?
Coracobrachialis Incorrect
Triceps brachii Correct
Brachioradialis
Biceps brachii
The triceps brachii extends the elbow.
38.ID: 6342452259
Tennis elbow is inflammation associated with which of the following body markings?
Lateral epicondyle of the humerus Correct
Infraglenoid tubercle of the scapula
Medial epicondyle of the humerus
Coronoid process of the ulna
Lateral epicondylitis or tennis elbow can occur with forceful repetitive extension of the wrist.
39.ID: 6342452245
Which of the following is a carpal bone?
Hyoid Incorrect
Pisiform Correct
Xiphoid
Cuneiform
The pisiform is one of the carpal bones.
40.ID: 6342452243
What are the bones of the shoulder girdle?
Clavicle and scapula Correct
Sacrum and pelvis
Radius and ulna
Femur and tibia
The clavicle and the scapula make up the shoulder girdle or pectoral girdle.
41.ID: 6342452234
Which of the following is the scientific name for the wrist joint?
Sternoclavicular joint Incorrect
Radiocarpal joint Correct
Acromioclavicular joint
Glenohumeral joint
The radiocarpal joint is the wrist joint.
42.ID: 6342452228
Which of the following rotator cuff muscles does NOT originate within a fossa?
Infraspinatus Incorrect
Teres minor Correct
Supraspinatus
Subscapularis
The teres minor does not originate within a fossa.
43.ID: 6342451698
Which of the following muscles inserts on the ulnar tuberosity and the coronoid process of the ulna?
Brachialis Correct
Supinator
Anconeus
Brachioradialis
The brachialis inserts on the ulnar tuberosity and the coronoid process of the ulna.
44.ID: 6342451633
Which of the following joints allows supination and pronation?
Sternoclavicular joint Incorrect
Humeroulnar joint
Humeroradial joint
Radioulnar joint Correct
The movements of the radioulnar joints are supination and pronation.
45.ID: 6342449793
Which of the following is located on the lateral side of the palm and formed by the flexor pollicis brevis, opponens pollicis, and abductor pollicis brevis?
Radial pulse Incorrect
Anatomic snuffbox
Hypothenar eminence
Thenar eminence Correct
The flexor pollicis brevis, opponens pollicis, and abductor pollicis brevis form the thenar eminence, or thumb pad, located on the lateral side of the palm.
46.ID: 6342449788
During the actions of supination and pronation, the radius rotates over which bone?
Ulna Correct
Clavicle
Humerus
Scapula
The radius rotates over the ulna during the actions of supination and pronation.
47.ID: 6342449778
Which of the following is the collective term for the wrist bones?
Carpals Correct
Metacarpals
Metatarsals
Tarsals
The carpal bones are the wrist bones.
48.ID: 6342449767
Which of the following muscles does NOT attach to the coracoid process?
Biceps brachii Incorrect
Coracobrachialis
Pectoralis minor
Pectoralis major Correct
The pectoralis major does not attach to the coracoid process of the scapula.
49.ID: 6342449765
Which of the following is a bone of the upper extremity?
Radius Correct
Temporal
Ilium
Tibia
The radius is a bone of the upper extremity.
50.ID: 6342449753
Injury to the acromioclavicular joint would involve which end of the clavicle?
Lateral Correct
Anterior
Superior
Medial
An injury to the acromioclavicular joint would be located at the lateral end of the clavicle.
51.ID: 6342449747
Which of the following rotator cuff muscles does not actually rotate the humerus?
Supraspinatus Correct
Subscapularis
Infraspinatus
Teres minor
The supraspinatus does not actually rotate the humerus.
52.ID: 6342455001
Which of the following bones contains the acromion process?
Scapula Correct
Ulna Incorrect
Radius
Clavicle
The scapula contains the acromion process.
53.ID: 6342455001
Which of the following bones contains the acromion process?
Scapula Correct
Clavicle
Ulna Incorrect
Radius
The scapula contains the acromion process.
54.ID: 6342455001
Which of the following bones contains the acromion process?
Scapula Correct
Clavicle
Ulna Incorrect
Radius
The scapula contains the acromion process.
55.ID: 6342455001
Which of the following bones contains the acromion process?
Ulna Incorrect
Clavicle
Radius
Scapula Correct
The scapula contains the acromion process.
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Post by FlameMaster5 on Feb 8, 2017 20:56:32 GMT -5
1.ID: 6342461039
Which of the following muscles is synergistic to the gluteus medius?
Gracilis
Rectus femoris
Gluteus minimus Correct
Biceps femoris
The gluteus minimus is synergistic to the gluteus medius.
2.ID: 6342461035
Which of the following inserts on the linea aspera?
Plantaris Incorrect
Gracilis
Adductor longus Correct
Iliopsoas
The adductor longus inserts on the middle third of the linea aspera.
3.ID: 6342461031
Which of the following muscles causes dorsiflexion of the ankle?
Gastrocnemius Incorrect
Soleus
Tibialis anterior Correct
Plantaris
The tibialis anterior causes dorsiflexion of the ankle.
4.ID: 6342461027
Which of the following knee ligaments is often torn during knee injuries?
Posterior cruciate ligament Incorrect
Fibular collateral ligament
Tibial collateral ligament
Anterior cruciate ligament Correct
The anterior cruciate ligament, or ACL, is often torn during knee injuries.
5.ID: 6342461017
Which of the following is located in each foot and numbered I through V?
Carpals Incorrect
Metacarpals
Metatarsals Correct
Tarsals
The metatarsals are located in each foot and numbered I through V.
6.ID: 6342461015
Which of the following is the origin of the piriformis muscle?
Ischial ramus Incorrect
Anterior superior iliac spine
Posterior superior iliac spine
Anterior sacrum Correct
The piriformis originates on the anterior sacrum.
7.ID: 6342461013
Which of the following is a tarsal bone?
Hamate Incorrect
Navicular Correct
Scaphoid
Pisiform
The navicular is one of the tarsal bones.
8.ID: 6342461005
Which of the following muscles everts the foot?
Tibialis anterior Incorrect
Gastrocnemius
Soleus
Fibularis longus Correct
The fibularis longus everts the foot.
9.ID: 6342458699
Which of the following quadriceps muscles cross both the hip and the knee?
Rectus femoris Correct
Vastus lateralis
Vastus intermedius
Vastus medialis
The rectus femoris crosses both the hip and the knee.
10.ID: 6342458695
Which of the following inserts on the adductor tubercle of the femur?
Adductor magnus Correct
Adductor brevis
Gracilis
Semimembranosus
The adductor magnus inserts on the adductor tubercle of the femur as well as the linea aspera.
11.ID: 6342458688
Which of the following muscles is a synergist to the biceps femoris?
Gastrocnemius Correct
Rectus femoris
Peroneus longus
Tibialis anterior
The gastrocnemius is synergistic to the biceps femoris.
12.ID: 6342458682
Which of the following muscles is part of the pes anserinus?
Piriformis Incorrect
Semitendinosus Correct
Rectus femoris
Pectineus
The semitendinosus is part of the pes anserinus, which is the conjoined tendons of three muscles: semitendinosus, gracilis, and sartorius.
13.ID: 6342458680
Which of the following quadriceps muscles is called the teardrop muscle because of its teardrop shape on the anterior thigh?
Rectus femoris Incorrect
Vastus intermedius
Vastus medialis Correct
Vastus lateralis
The vastus medialis is called the teardrop muscle because of its teardrop shape on the medial anterior thigh.
14.ID: 6342458674
Which of the following muscles make up the pes anserinus?
Adductor longus, pectineus, and sartorius Incorrect
Brachialis, trapezius, and rhomboids
Gracilis, semitendinosus, and sartorius Correct
Gastrocnemius, soleus, and plantaris
Pes anserinus refers to the conjoined tendons of three muscles—the gracilis, semitendinosus, and sartorius.
15.ID: 6342458662
Which of the following muscles flexes the great toe?
Flexor hallucis longus Correct
Extensor hallucis longus
Tibialis anterior
Tibialis posterior
The flexor hallucis longus flexes the great toe.
16.ID: 6342458654
Which of the following muscles has part of its insertion on the gluteal tuberosity?
Gluteus medius Incorrect
Rectus femoris
Gluteus minimus
Gluteus maximus Correct
Part of the insertion of the gluteus maximus is on the gluteal tuberosity.
17.ID: 6342458648
Which of the following is a thickened fascial band located on the lateral thigh?
Galea aponeurotica Incorrect
Iliotibial band Correct
Linea aspera
Sacrotuberous ligament
The iliotibial band (ITB), or iliotibial tract, is a thickened fascial band located on the lateral thigh. The ITB is derived from the fascia lata, or a fascial tube surrounding the thigh muscles much like a tight stocking.
18.ID: 6342458636
Which of the following muscles are called the mini-gastroc because of their common origin, insertion, and actions?
Extensor hallucis longus Incorrect
Tibialis anterior
Tibialis posterior
Plantaris Correct
The plantaris muscles are called the mini-gastroc because of their common origin, insertion, and actions.
19.ID: 6342458618
Which of the following muscles is synergistic to the piriformis?
Rectus femoris Incorrect
Quadratus lumborum
Semitendinosus
Gluteus maximus Correct
The gluteus maximus is synergistic to the piriformis.
20.ID: 6342458616
Which of the following muscles originates on the iliac fossa?
Iliacus Correct
Piriformis
Pectineus
Quadratus femoris
The iliacus originates on the iliac fossa.
21.ID: 6342458612
Which of the following is the scientific name for the knee joint?
Sacroiliac joint Incorrect
Talocrural joint
Acetabulofemoral joint
Tibiofemoral joint Correct
The tibiofemoral joint is the scientific name for the knee joint.
22.ID: 6342458610
Which of the following is the study of human motion?
Physiology Incorrect
Anatomy
Oncology
Kinesiology Correct
Kinesiology is the study of human motion.
23.ID: 6342458608
Which of the following is the most medial hamstring muscle?
Gracilis Incorrect
Biceps femoris
Semitendinosus
Semimembranosus Correct
The semimembranosus is the most medial hamstring muscle.
24.ID: 6342458606
Which of the following muscles is the most medial adductor of the hip?
Pectineus Incorrect
Adductor longus
Adductor magnus
Gracilis Correct
The gracilis is the most medial adductor and is the only adductor that crosses the hip and the knee.
25.ID: 6342458602
Which of the following muscles flexes the hip and extends the knee?
Gluteus maximus Incorrect
Rectus femoris Correct
Semitendinosus
Piriformis
The rectus femoris flexes the hip and extends the knee.
26.ID: 6342456598
Which of the following bones is also called the sitz bone because correct seated posture involves resting the weight of the upper body on one of its bony markings?
Ilium Incorrect
Ischium Correct
Pubis
Sacrum
The ischium bones are also called the sitz bones, because correct seated posture involves resting the weight of the upper body on the ischial tuberosities.
27.ID: 6342456594
Which of the following is the scientific name for the hip joint?
Talocrural joint Incorrect
Acetabulofemoral joint Correct
Tibiofemoral joint
Sacroiliac joint
The acetabulofemoral joint is the scientific name for the hip joint.
28.ID: 6342456592
Which of the following muscles is the strongest extensor of the hip?
Gluteus maximus Correct
Tensor fascia latae
Psoas major
Iliacus
The gluteus maximus is the strongest hip extensor and is one of the strongest muscles in the body.
29.ID: 6342456580
Which of the following is the common origin of the hamstring muscles?
Greater trochanter Incorrect
Ischial tuberosity Correct
Tibial tuberosity
Medial malleolus
The hamstring muscles originate on the ischial tuberosity.
30.ID: 6342456574
Which of the following adductor muscles is sometimes considered part of the hamstrings because of the common origin of ischial tuberosity and the common action of hip extension?
Adductor magnus Correct
Gracilis
Pectineus
Adductor brevis
The adductor magnus is sometimes considered part of the hamstrings because of the common origin of ischial tuberosity and the common action of hip extension.
31.ID: 6342456570
Which of the following muscles is antagonist to gastrocnemius?
Plantaris Incorrect
Tibialis anterior Correct
Soleus
Biceps femoris
The tibialis anterior is antagonist to gastrocnemius.
32.ID: 6342456564
Which of the following muscles is a synergist to the iliopsoas?
Piriformis Incorrect
Gluteus maximus
Semitendinosus
Rectus femoris Correct
The rectus femoris is a synergist to the iliopsoas.
33.ID: 6342456562
Which of the following muscles is called the key that unlocks the knee because it unlocks an extended knee and begins the first few degrees of flexion?
Piriformis Incorrect
Pectineus
Sartorius
Popliteus Correct
The popliteus is called the key that unlocks the knee because it unlocks an extended knee and begins the first few degrees of flexion. When this occurs, other more powerful muscles can complete knee flexion.
34.ID: 6342456560
Which of the following joints connects the axial skeleton to the lower extremity?
Talocrural joint Incorrect
Acetabulofemoral joint
Patellofemoral joint
Sacroiliac joint Correct
The lower extremities join the axial skeleton at the sacroiliac joints.
35.ID: 6342456552
Which of the following muscles adducts the hip?
Piriformis Incorrect
Iliopsoas
Gastrocnemius
Gracilis Correct
The gracilis adducts the hip.
36.ID: 6342456544
Which of the following are the three fused pelvic bones?
Sacrum, pubis, and femur Incorrect
Pubis, patella, and lateral pterygoid
Ischium, patella, and calcaneus
Ilium, ischium, and pubis Correct
The pelvic bones consist of three fused bones: the ilium, the ischium, and the pubis.
37.ID: 6342456540
Which of the following is the triangular-shaped vertebra located between the two pelvic bones?
Atlas Incorrect
Sacrum Correct
Hyoid
Axis
The sacrum is a triangular-shaped bone located between the two pelvic bones. The sacrum represents five fused vertebrae and contains anterior and posterior sacral foramina for passage of sacral nerves.
38.ID: 6342456538
Which of the following muscles inserts on metatarsal V?
Tibialis anterior Incorrect
Soleus
Fibularis longus
Fibularis brevis Correct
The fibularis brevis inserts on metatarsal V.
39.ID: 6342456534
Which of the following is called the hip hiker muscle because it elevates or "hikes" the hip?
Transverse abdominis Incorrect
External oblique
Rectus abdominis
Quadratus lumborum Correct
The quadratus lumborum is also called hip hiker muscle because it elevates or "hikes" the hip.
40.ID: 6342456532
Which of the following are called the stirrup muscles because their tendons form an anatomic stirrup or sling under the foot?
Fibularis longus and fibularis brevis Incorrect
Flexor digitorum longus and flexor hallucis longus
Tibialis anterior and fibularis longus Correct
Soleus and plantaris
The tibialis anterior and fibularis longus are called the stirrup muscles because their tendons form an anatomic stirrup or sling under the foot.
41.ID: 6342456522
Which of the following is the common tendon insertion of the gastrocnemius, plantaris, and soleus?
Extensor tendon Incorrect
Achilles tendon Correct
Patellar tendon
Annular tendon
The gastrocnemius, plantaris, and soleus insert on the calcaneus via the Achilles tendon.
42.ID: 6342456512
Which of the following muscles is called the toe dancer's muscle because it helps ballerinas stand or dance on their toes, or "on pointe"?
Fibularis brevis Incorrect
Fibularis longus
Tibialis anterior
Gastrocnemius Correct
The gastrocnemius is called the toe dancer's muscle, because it helps ballerinas stand or dance on their toes, or "on pointe."
43.ID: 6342456508
Which of the following muscles contains a gap called the adductor hiatus?
Adductor brevis Incorrect
Adductor magnus Correct
Adductor longus
Gracilis
The adductor magnus contains two sections with a gap between them—one section inserts on the linea aspera and the other inserts on the adductor tubercle. The gap, or adductor hiatus, allows passage of blood vessels.
44.ID: 6342456504
Which of the following muscles is part of the quadriceps femoris?
Biceps femoris Incorrect
Semimembranosus
Vastus medialis Correct
Adductor magnus
The quadriceps femoris, or quads, is a group of muscles that includes the rectus femoris, the vastus lateralis, the vastus intermedius, and the vastus medialis.
45.ID: 6342456502
Which of the following is a bone of the lower extremity?
Ulna Incorrect
Radius
Tibia Correct
Humerus
The tibia is a bone of the lower extremity.
46.ID: 6342455094
Approximately 15% of the population has part or all of the sciatic nerve running through which of the following muscles?
Piriformis Correct
Sartorius
Pectineus
Gracilis
Part or all of the sciatic nerve runs through the piriformis in approximately 15% of the population.
47.ID: 6342455092
Which of the following muscles crosses both the hip and the knee?
Vastus lateralis Incorrect
Gluteus maximus
Gracilis Correct
Psoas major
The gracilis is the most medial adductor and is the only adductor that crosses the hip and the knee.
48.ID: 6342455084
Which of the following muscles originates on the fibular head?
Fibularis longus Correct
Gastrocnemius
Soleus
Tibialis anterior
The fibularis longus originates on the fibular head.
49.ID: 6342455077
Which of the following bones articulates with the tibia and the talus?
Fibula Correct
Tibia
Femur
Patella
The fibula articulates with the tibia and with the talus at the talocrural joint or ankle joint.
50.ID: 6342455075
Which of the following is the insertion for the tensor fascia latae?
Sacrotuberous ligament Incorrect
Linea aspera
Galea aponeurotica
Iliotibial band Correct
The iliotibial band is the insertion for the tensor fasciae latae.
51.ID: 6342455073
Which of the following muscles originates on the transverses processes of the lumbar vertebrae?
Piriformis Incorrect
Iliacus
Psoas major Correct
Pectineus
The psoas major originates on the transverse processes of T12–L5, the vertebral bodies of T12–L5, and the intervertebral disks of lumbar vertebrae.
52.ID: 6342455063
Which of the following muscle groups opposes knee flexion?
Adductors Incorrect
Rotators
Hamstrings
Quadriceps Correct
The hamstrings create knee flexion, which means that the quadriceps opposes or resists knee flexion.
53.ID: 6342455059
Which of the following ligaments connect the kneecap to the tibial tuberosity?
Annular ligament Incorrect
Cruciate ligament
Collateral ligament
Patellar ligament Correct
The patellar ligament connect the kneecap to the tibial tuberosity.
54.ID: 6342455051
Which of the following muscles is NOT one of the lateral hip rotators?
Quadratus femoris Incorrect
Tensor fascia latae Correct
Obturator externus
Gemellus superior
The tensor fascia latae is NOT one of the lateral hip rotators.
55.ID: 6342455043
Which of the following muscles inserts on the lesser trochanter?
Gracilis Incorrect
Rectus femoris
Sartorius
Iliopsoas Correct
The iliopsoas inserts on the lesser trochanter.
56.ID: 6342455029
Which of the following muscles originates on the posterior sacrum, the posterior coccyx, and the posterior iliac crest?
Gluteus maximus Correct
Piriformis
Rectus femoris
Semitendinosus
The gluteus maximus originates on the posterior sacrum, the posterior coccyx, and the posterior iliac crest, as well as the external ilium to the posterior gluteal line.
57.ID: 6342455027
Which of the following muscles inverts the foot?
Gastrocnemius Incorrect
Soleus
Tibialis anterior Correct
Fibularis longus
The tibialis anterior inverts the foot.
58.ID: 6342455025
Which of the following is the heel bone?
Navicular Incorrect
Cuneiform
Calcaneus Correct
Cuboid
The calcaneus is the heel bone.
59.ID: 6342455021
Which of the following is the common insertion of the quadriceps femoris muscle?
Greater trochanter Incorrect
Ischial tuberosity
Tibial tuberosity Correct
Medial malleolus
The quadriceps femoris, or quads, is a group of muscles that have a common insertion on the tibial tuberosity.
60.ID: 6342455011
Which of the following muscles inserts on the fibula?
Rectus femoris Incorrect
Biceps femoris Correct
Semimembranosus
Semitendinosus
The biceps femoris inserts on the fibular head.
61.ID: 6342452297
The term pes anserinus refers to which of the following?
Thickened fascial band located on the lateral thigh Incorrect
Ligament attaching to the calcaneus
Conjoined tendons of three muscles Correct
Facial layers connecting the abdominal oblique muscles
Pes anserinus refers to the conjoined tendons of three muscles—the gracilis, semitendinosus, and sartorius.
62.ID: 6342452291
Which of the following extends the great toe?
Flexor hallucis longus Incorrect
Extensor hallucis longus Correct
Tibialis posterior
Tibialis anterior
The extensor hallucis longus extends the great toe.
63.ID: 6342452279
How many tarsal bones does each foot contain?
5 tarsal bones Incorrect
7 tarsal bones Correct
14 tarsal bones
12 tarsal bones
There are 7 tarsal bones in each foot.
64.ID: 6342452275
Which of the following is the medial leg bone?
Patella Incorrect
Femur
Tibia Correct
Fibula
The tibia is the medial leg bone.
65.ID: 6342452255
Which of the following bones is also called the kneecap?
Talus Incorrect
Sacrum
Patella Correct
Calcaneus
The patella is the kneecap, the largest sesamoid bone in the body.
66.ID: 6342452253
Which of the following muscles is the largest lateral rotator of the hip?
Piriformis Correct
Gemellus superior
Obturator internus
Quadratus femoris
The piriformis is the largest lateral rotator of the hip.
67.ID: 6342452238
Which of the following muscles insert on the greater trochanter?
Semimembranosus Incorrect
Obturator externus Correct
Tensor fascia latae
Rectus femoris
The obturator externus inserts on the greater trochanter.
68.ID: 6342452230
Which of the following best describes the position of the pelvis as it rests on the femurs?
Pelvic tilt Correct
Plantar flexion
Planar obliquity
Pelvic stabilization
Pelvic tilt refers to the position of the pelvis as it rests on the femurs.
69.ID: 6342452226
Which of the following are the bony markings located at the distal ends of the tibia and fibula?
Tuberosities Incorrect
Foramina
Malleoli Correct
Epicondyles
The medial malleolus is located at the distal end of the tibia, and the lateral malleolus is located at the distal end of the fibula.
70.ID: 6342452224
Which of the following has one of its origins on the ischial tuberosity?
Adductor magnus Correct
Sartorius
Vastus medialis
Gracilis
The adductor magnus originates on the ischial tuberosity, the inferior pubic ramus, and the ischial ramus.
71.ID: 6342452218
Which of the following is called the tailor's muscle because its actions allow tailors to sit cross-legged while sewing?
Sartorius Correct
Biceps femoris
Rectus femoris
Gracilis
The sartorius is called the tailor's muscle because tailors have traditionally sat cross-legged while sewing. The actions of the sartorius—hip flexion, knee flexion, and hip lateral rotation—allow cross-legged sitting.
72.ID: 6342451663
Which of the following are the joints located in the pelvis?
Sacroiliac joints, pubic symphysis, acetabulofemoral joints Correct
Pubic symphysis, iliofemoral joints, sacrotuberal joint
Sacroiliac joints, chondrocostal joints, tibiofibular joint
Acetabulofemoral joints, patellofemoral joints, tibiofemoral joints
The joints of the pelvis are the sacroiliac joints, pubic symphysis, and acetabulofemoral joints.
73.ID: 6342451604
Which of the following muscles inserts on metatarsal I?
Gastrocnemius Incorrect
Extensor hallucis longus
Tibialis anterior Correct
Plantaris
The tibialis anterior inserts on metatarsal I, as well as on the medial cuneiform.
74.ID: 6342449786
Which of the following muscles flexes the hip?
Semimembranosus Correct
Psoas major
Gluteus maximus
Semitendinosus
The psoas major flexes the hip.
75.ID: 6342449772
Which of the following quadriceps muscles originates on the gluteal tuberosity?
Vastus medialis Incorrect
Vastus intermedius
Rectus femoris
Vastus lateralis Correct
The vastus lateralis originates on the gluteal tuberosity as well as the lateral lip of the linea aspera.
76.ID: 6342449769
Which of the following is located on the inner edge of the foot and is very prominent in people who have high arches?
Transverse arch Incorrect
Metatarsal arch
Medial longitudinal arch Correct
Lateral longitudinal arch
The medial longitudinal arch is located on the inner edge of the foot and is very prominent in people who have high arches.
77.ID: 6342449761
Which of the following is the term for the half-ringed fibrocartilage disks inside the knee?
Menisci Correct
Cruciate
Innominate
Labium
The lower portion of the knee contains half-ringed fibrocartilage disks called the menisci and includes the medial and lateral meniscus.
78.ID: 6342449755
Which of the following is the scientific name for the hip socket?
Acromion Incorrect
Acetabulum Correct
Ganglion
Olecranon
The acetabulum, or acetabular cavity, is the deep hip socket made from portions of all three pelvic bones. The acetabulum articulates with the proximal end of the femur or femoral head at the acetabulofemoral joint or hip joint.
79.ID: 6342449751
Which of the following is the superior pelvic bone?
Pubis Incorrect
Sacrum
Ilium Correct
Ischium
The ilium bones are the superior pelvic bones.
80.ID: 6342449749
Which of the following is NOT a hamstring muscle?
Gracilis Correct
Semimembranosus
Biceps femoris
Semitendinosus
The gracilis is part of the adductor muscle group. The biceps femoris, semimembranosus, and semitendinosus are all hamstring muscles.
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Post by FlameMaster5 on Feb 9, 2017 17:18:53 GMT -5
Endocrine Assessment New Question Set
1.ID: 6342444608
Which of the following secretes hormones that stimulate or inhibit the release of hormones from the
Hypothalamus Correct
2.ID: 6342444614
Which of the following is/are classified as a local hormone?
Prostaglandins Correct
3.ID: 6342444642
Which of the following glands sits in the sella turcica of the sphenoid bone?
Pituitary Correct
4.ID: 6342442778
Which of the following secretes calcitonin?
Parathyroids Correct
5.ID: 6342442770
Which of the following enhances and prolongs the physiological effects of stress?
Epinephrine Correct
6.ID: 6342442776
Which of the following hormones require(s) iodine in order to be produced?
T3 (tri-iodothyronine) and T4 (thyroxine) Correct
7.ID: 6342444626
Which of the following is a group of disorders characterized by chronic elevated blood glucose levels?
Diabetes mellitus Correct
8.ID: 6342442772
Which of the following glands extends from the hypothalamus by the infundibulum?
Pituitary Correct
9.ID: 6342442766
Which of the following is both an endocrine and an exocrine gland?
Pancreas Correct
10.ID: 6342442760
Which of the following stimulates the release of estrogens and progesterone, ovulation, and development of the corpus luteum?
Luteinizing hormone Correct
11.ID: 6342442758
Which of the following secretes melatonin?
Pineal Correct
12.ID: 6342442774
Which of the following is a function of the endocrine system?
It regulates the reproductive process and helps the body adapt during stress. Correct
13.ID: 6342442782
Which of the following regions is also called the neurohypophysis?
Posterior pituitary Correct
14.ID: 6342444654
Which of the following is caused by an underactive thyroid gland leading to thyroid hormone deficiency?
Hashimoto disease Correct
15.ID: 6342442764
Which of the following secretes the hormone prolactin?
Anterior pituitary Correct
16.ID: 6342444634
Which of the following regions is also called the adenohypophysis?
Anterior pituitary Correct
17.ID: 6342442790
Which of the following decreases urine production?
Antidiuretic hormone Correct
18.ID: 6342444604
Which of the following stimulates the thyroid gland to secrete its hormones, especially thyroxine?
Thyroid-stimulating hormone Correct
19.ID: 6342444636
Which of the following stimulates estrogen production and development of ovarian follicle?
Follicle-stimulating hormone Correct
20.ID: 6342442754
Which of the following is characterized by insulin resistance?
Diabetes mellitus type 2 Correct
21.ID: 6342442796
Which of the following is a response to stimulus that moves something in the opposite direction to reverse deviations in homeostasis?
Negative feedback systems Correct
22.ID: 6342444606
Which hormone has an anti-inflammatory effect?
Cortisol Correct
23.ID: 6342444640
Which of the following stimulates protein synthesis for muscle and bone growth and for maintenance and repair, also playing a role in metabolism?
Growth hormone Correct
24.ID: 6342442768
Most hormone levels are regulated by what?
Negative feedback systems Correct
25.ID: 6342444602
Which of the following hormones increases blood glucose levels?
Glucagon Correct
26.ID: 6342444600
Which of the following is true of endocrine glands?
They are ductless glands that secrete products called hormones. Correct
27.ID: 6342444650
Which of the following secretes T3 (tri-iodothyronine) and T4 (thyroxine)?
Thyroid Correct
28.ID: 6342444648
Which of the following hormones decreases blood glucose levels?
Insulin Correct
29.ID: 6342442780
Which of the following promotes milk production in the breasts?
Prolactin Correct
30.ID: 6342444612
What do hormones do?
Regulate physiologic activity of other cells. Correct
31.ID: 6342444644
Which of the following is an enlargement of the thyroid gland?
Goiter Correct
32.ID: 6342444630
Which of the following secretes thyroid-stimulating hormone?
Anterior pituitary Correct
33.ID: 6342444624
Which of the following hormones are collectively called gonadotropins?
Luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone Correct
34.ID: 6342444646
What are the chemical messengers of the endocrine system?
Hormones Correct
35.ID: 6342442794
Which of the following hormones is secreted by pancreatic beta cells?
Insulin Correct
36.ID: 6342442786
Which of the following secretes cortisol and aldosterone?
Adrenal cortex Correct
37.ID: 6342444638
Which of the following secretes estrogens and progesterone?
Ovaries Correct
38.ID: 6342442784
Which of the following stimulates uterine contractions?
Progesterone Incorrect
Oxytocin Correct
39.ID: 6342444622
Which of the following maintains the uterine lining for implantation and gestation?
Progesterone Correct
40.ID: 6342442762
Which hormone is involved with the control of the body's biorhythms?
Melatonin Correct
41.ID: 6342442756
Which of the following is characterized by damaged or destroyed pancreatic beta-cells, creating a lack of insulin?
Diabetes mellitus type 1 Correct
42.ID: 6342442798
The effect of T3 (tri-iodothyronine) and T4 (thyroxine) is to do what?
Regulate metabolism. Correct
43.ID: 6342444628
Which of the following stimulates the activity of other endocrine glands?
Trophic hormones Correct
44.ID: 6342442788
Which of the following secretes growth hormone?
Anterior pituitary Correct
45.ID: 6342444618
Which of the following increases blood calcium levels by stimulating osteoclastic activity?
Parathyroid hormone Correct
46.ID: 6342444610
Which of the following hormones stimulates the adrenal cortex to secrete its hormones?
Adrenocorticotropic hormone Correct
47.ID: 6342444620
Which of the following secretes follicle-stimulating hormone?
Anterior pituitary Correct
48.ID: 6342442792
Which of the following are endocrine glands?
Adrenal glands Correct
49.ID: 6342444652
Which of the following regions is interconnected to the hypothalamus by the hypophyseal portal system?
Anterior pituitary Correct
50.ID: 6342444632
Which of the following secretes luteinizing hormone?
Anterior pituitary Correct
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Post by FlameMaster5 on Feb 14, 2017 20:33:08 GMT -5
Cardiovascular Assessment 1.ID: 6342475529
Which of the following valves is located between the aorta and the left ventricle?
Aortic valve Correct
2.ID: 6342475583
Which of the following is a synonym for a heart attack and is characterized by reduced blood flow and prolonged ischemia?
Myocardial infarction Correct
3.ID: 6342475565
Which of the following is a disorder of intermittent or sustained elevated blood pressure?
Hypertension Correct
4.ID: 6342475563
Which of the following blood types does NOT have antigen A and antigen B?
Type O Correct
5.ID: 6342475525
Which of the following are located between the right and left heart chambers and between the ventricles and some of the great vessels?
Heart valves Correct
6.ID: 6342475500
Which of the following are the inferior heart chambers?
Ventricles Correct
7.ID: 6342475599
What creates the sounds of a beating heart?
Closure of the valves Correct
8.ID: 6342475597
Which of the following is the rate at which blood flows back to the heart?
Venous return Correct
9.ID: 6342475510
Which of the following is the muscular layer of the heart?
Myocardium Correct
10.ID: 6342475591
Which of the following is inflammation of a vein and blood clot formation?
Deep vein thrombosis Correct
11.ID: 6342477515
Which is the only vein that transports oxygenated blood?
Pulmonary Correct
12.ID: 6342475543
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of blood?
Its pH is slightly acid. Correct
13.ID: 6342475577
Which of the following blood types is called the universal donor?
Type O Correct
14.ID: 6342475593
Which of the following is characterized by the inability of the heart to pump blood to meet the body's demands?
Congestive heart failure Correct
15.ID: 6342475571
Which of the following valves is the right atrioventricular valve?
Tricuspid valve Correct
16.ID: 6342475512
Tachycardia is heartbeat of how many beats per minute?
More than 100 Correct
17.ID: 6342475575
Blood cells are mainly formed where?
Red bone marrow Correct
18.ID: 6342475589
Bradycardia is heartbeat of how many beats per minute?
Fewer than 50 Correct
19.ID: 6342477505
Which of the following is a decrease in local blood flow?
Ischemia Correct
20.ID: 6342475537
Which of the following are the superior heart chambers?
Atria Correct
21.ID: 6342475553
Neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, monocytes, and lymphocytes are all types of what?
Leukocytes Correct
22.ID: 6342475587
The surfaces of which of the following may contain proteins that are used to classify blood types A, B, AB, and O?
Erythrocytes Correct
23.ID: 6342477507
Which of the following transports oxygen and carbon dioxide to and from body cells?
Erythrocytes Correct
24.ID: 6342475516
What determines whether blood is bright red or dull brick red in color?
Oxygen content Correct
25.ID: 6342475559
Which of the following is the term for the amount of pressure exerted by the blood on vessel walls?
Stroke volume
Blood pressure Correct
Systemic circuit
26.ID: 6342475545
Which of the following is another term for thrombocytes?
Platelets Correct
Leukocytes
Erythrocytes
Red blood cells
27.ID: 6342475508
Which of the following represents the maximum pressure within an artery during the cardiac cycle?
Systole Correct
Diastole
Vasomotor
The higher number appears as the numerator and represents systole, or the maximum pressure within an artery during the cardiac cycle. Systolic pressure occurs as blood is forced out of the heart during ventricular contraction.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
28.ID: 6342473596
Which of the following valves is also called the bicuspid valve?
Mitral valve Correct
Aortic valve
Tricuspid valve
Pulmonary valve
The bicuspid or mitral valve is the left atrioventricular valve and is located between the left atrium and the left ventricle. The mitral valve has two flaps.
Awarded 1.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
29.ID: 6342477501
Which of the following generates the heartbeat and sets its pace?
SA node Correct
AV node
Bundle of His
Purkinje fibers
The SA node generates the heartbeat and sets its pace. Because of this action, the SA node is also called the pacemaker.
Awarded 1.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
30.ID: 6342436065
Which of the following is a term used to describe blood cell production?
Hematopoiesis Correct
Remodeling
Ossification
Blood cells are produced in red bone marrow in a process called hematopoiesis.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
31.ID: 6342475555
Which of the following are functions of the cardiovascular system?
Produce heat, maintain posture, and produce movement.
Combat hemorrhage and blood loss. Correct
Regulate the reproductive process and help the body adapt during stress.
The cardiovascular system combats hemorrhage and blood loss.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
32.ID: 6342475527
Which of the following is an increase in local blood flow?
Ischemia
Hyperemia Correct
Vasoconstriction
Increased local blood flow is called hyperemia, which causes the skin to become reddened and feel warm.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
33.ID: 6342475504
Which of the following blood types is called the universal recipient?
Type B
Type AB Correct
Type O
Persons with Type AB blood are called universal recipients, because their blood does not have reactive antibodies, allowing them to receive blood of all other blood types.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
34.ID: 6342473594
What straw-colored liquid helps transport blood cells?
Plasma Correct
Cytosol
Interstitial fluid
Plasma is a straw-colored liquid that helps transport blood cells. Approximately 55% of blood is plasma, but plasma itself is 90% water and 10% solutes.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
35.ID: 6342475581
Which of the following is the presence of atherosclerotic plaque within arteries of the heart?
Raynaud disease
Deep vein thrombosis
Coronary artery disease Correct
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the presence of atherosclerotic plaque within arteries of the heart or coronary arteries; these arteries supply the myocardium.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
36.ID: 6342477509
Which of the following is the term used to describe the degree of muscle tone present within venous walls?
Venomotor tone Correct
Venous insufficiency
Venous portal system
Venomotor tone is the degree of muscle tone present within venous walls. This tone is regulated by the autonomic nervous system. Increases or decreases in venomotor tone can slightly alter venous circulation and partially compensate for variations in blood volume in the venous system.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
37.ID: 6342475573
Which is the only artery that transports deoxygenated blood?
Carotid
Coronary
Pulmonary Correct
Blood within most arteries is oxygenated. Pulmonary arteries are the exceptions; they carry deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
38.ID: 6342475514
What percentage of blood is plasma?
25%
55% Correct
90%
Plasma is a straw-colored liquid that helps transport blood cells. Approximately 55% of blood is plasma, but plasma itself is 90% water and 10% solutes.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
39.ID: 6342475585
What is the sequence of events from the beginning of one heartbeat to the beginning of the next called?
Cardiac cycle Correct
Cardiac circuit
Cardiac pattern
The cardiac cycle is the cycle of events from the beginning of one heartbeat to the beginning of the next.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
40.ID: 6342477503
Which of the following is the functional unit of the cardiovascular system?
Veins
Arteries
Capillaries Correct
Capillaries are the functional unit of the cardiovascular system, because exchange of gases, nutrients, and wastes occurs across capillary walls. To accomplish this, capillaries have thin, permeable walls, and the movement of blood within capillaries is slow and intermittent, helping maximize the exchange between blood and cells.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
41.ID: 6342475531
Which of the following parts of the heart's conduction system is located in the interventricular septum?
AV node
Bundle of His Correct
Purkinje fibers
The bundle of His is located in the interventricular septum.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
42.ID: 6342475569
Which of the following contains hemoglobin?
Fibroblasts
Leukocytes
Erythrocytes Correct
Erythrocytes contain a red respiratory pigment called hemoglobin, giving blood its characteristic red color.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
43.ID: 6342475518
Which of the following is the expansion in arteries that occurs as the heart beats?
Pulse Correct
Ischemia
Hyperemia
Cardiac output
As the heart beats, the walls of arteries expand. This expansion is called a pulse.
Awarded 1.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
44.ID: 6342475541
Which of the following is characterized by inflammation of the veins?
Phlebitis Correct
Hypertension
Angina pectoris
Phlebitis is an inflammation of the veins. It generally affects the extremities, but any veins can be affected.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
45.ID: 6342475539
Which of the following replenishes the oxygen supply of the blood and eliminates gaseous wastes?
Hepatic portal
Systemic circuit
Pulmonary circuit Correct
The pulmonary circuit replenishes the oxygen supply of the blood and eliminates gaseous wastes.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
46.ID: 6342475561
Which of the following vitamins is needed for blood to coagulate?
Vitamin C
Vitamin E
Vitamin K Correct
Vitamin K is needed for blood coagulation to occur.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
47.ID: 6342475533
Which of the following is characterized by a reduction in the quantity of either RBCs or hemoglobin that impairs the blood's ability to carry oxygen to cells?
Anemia Correct
Phlebitis
Hypertension
Angina pectoris
Anemia is a reduction in the quantity of either RBCs or hemoglobin that impairs the blood's ability to carry oxygen to cells. This impairment leads to inadequate oxygen levels in the blood.
Awarded 1.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
48.ID: 6342477511
Which of the following can release substances that activate blood clotting?
Platelets Correct
Leukocytes
Erythrocytes
Red blood cells
Platelets are cell fragments in blood that can release substances that activate blood clotting and form platelet plugs. Their jagged shape helps them adhere to rough or torn surfaces, such as those produced when a blood vessel is damaged.
Awarded 1.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
49.ID: 6342475502
Which of the following is characterized by periodic episodes of vasospasm in the fingers and toes but can also affect the tip of the nose, parts of the ears, parts of the cheek, and the tongue?
Raynaud disease Correct
Deep vein thrombosis
Myocardial infarction
Congestive heart failure
Raynaud disease is characterized by periodic episodes of vasospasm in the fingers and toes. It can also affect the tip of the nose, parts of the ears, parts of the cheek, and the tongue.
Awarded 1.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
50.ID: 6342475579
Which of the following is the largest-diameter artery, containing several branches?
Aorta Correct
Carotid
Coronary
Pulmonary
The aorta is the largest-diameter artery; it contains several branches.
Awarded 1.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
51.ID: 6342475549
Which of the following terms is used to describe the space within blood vessels?
Cavity
Lumen Correct
Ventricle
The space within blood vessels is called the lumen.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
52.ID: 6342475595
Which of the following is characterized by chest pain from a temporary reduction of blood flow to the heart?
Angina pectoris Correct
Raynaud disease
Varicose veins
Angina pectoris is chest pain from temporary reduced blood flow to the heart.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
53.ID: 6342475567
Which of the following occurs when the lumen of a blood vessel becomes smaller or narrows?
Vasodilation
Cardiac cycle
Vasoconstriction Correct
Vasoconstriction occurs when the lumen becomes smaller or narrows.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
54.ID: 6342475506
Which of the following is the capillary bed that feeds into another capillary bed through a system of veins?
Portal systems Correct
Vascular systems
Cardiac circuit
Pulmonary circuit
Portal systems, also called portal venous systems, occur when one capillary bed feeds into another capillary bed through a system of veins (hence the descriptor "venous"). They are uncommon: Most capillary beds are found between arterioles and venules.
Awarded 1.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
55.ID: 6342477513
Which of the following occurs when the lumen of a blood vessel enlarges or widens?
Vasodilation Correct
Cardiac cycle
Vasoconstriction
Vasodilation occurs when the lumen enlarges or widens.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
56.ID: 6342475547
Which of the following valves is located between the pulmonary trunk and the right ventricle?
Aortic valve
Tricuspid valve
Pulmonary valve Correct
The pulmonary valve, or right SL valve, is located between the pulmonary trunk and the right ventricle.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
57.ID: 6342473598
Normal blood pressure reading for adults is how many mm Hg?
120/80 Correct
145/110
150/120
Blood pressure reading for a normal adult is about 120/80 mm Hg.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
58.ID: 6342475535
Which of the following serves as part of the body's immune response?
Leukocytes Correct
Erythrocytes
Red blood cells
Leukocytes, or white blood cells (WBCs), serve as part of the body's immune response by protecting the body from invading pathogens and by removing dead cells and substances.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
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Post by FlameMaster5 on Mar 1, 2017 16:45:30 GMT -5
Integumentary System (Skin) Assessment 1.ID: 6342437710
Which of the following individuals conducted touch research on monkeys?
Harry Harlow Correct
2.ID: 6342437764
Which of the following is a fungal infection often transmitted by direct contact with cats and dogs?
Ringworm Correct
3.ID: 6342437756
Which of the following is a noncontagious skin condition?
Eczema Correct
4.ID: 6342437766
Which of the following is a tough fibrous protein that protects the epidermis?
Keratin Correct
5.ID: 6342437724
Which of the following contain blood vessels, nerve receptors, hair follicles, and skin glands?
Dermis Correct
6.ID: 6342437712
Which of the following are rough, raised masses of tissue from virally induced cell growth called hyperplasia?
Warts Correct
7.ID: 6342437778
Which of the following attaches to hair follicles and pulls hair upright?
Arrector pili Correct
8.ID: 6342437714
Which of the following is where nail production occurs?
Nail root Correct
9.ID: 6342437758
Which of the following is the tough ridge of skin that grows out over the nail from its base?
Cuticle Correct
10.ID: 6342437748
Which of the following is an infection of hair follicles?
Boils Correct
11.ID: 6342437768
What are the hard plates found on distal surfaces of fingers and toes?
Nails Correct
12.ID: 6342437776
Which of the following types of glands regulates body temperature and eliminates wastes?
Sudoriferous glands Correct
13.ID: 6342437718
Epidermal molecules are converted to which of the following vitamins with the help of UV rays in sunlight?
Vitamin D Correct
14.ID: 6342437728
Which of the following types of cell triggers immunologic responses?
Dendritic cells Correct
15.ID: 6342437760
Which of the following types of cell produces pigment that contributes to skin color?
Melanocytes Correct
16.ID: 6342437744
What is another term for the subcutaneous layer?
Hypodermis Correct
17.ID: 6342437732
Which of the following skin regions is relatively avascular?
Epidermis Correct
18.ID: 6342437772
Which of the following receptors detect light pressure and is also called a tactile corpuscle?
Meissner corpuscle Correct
19.ID: 6342437702
Which of the following receptors detect hair movement?
Hair root plexus Correct
20.ID: 6342437736
Which of the following best describes the ability to perceive objects or forces through physical contact and is mediated by specialized receptors found in skin?
Touch Correct
21.ID: 6342437746
Which of the following is a recurrent viral infection?
Herpes simplex Correct
22.ID: 6342437716
Which of the following are classified in four stages, from least extensive to most extensive skin damage, and can lead to lethal infections?
Decubitus ulcers Correct
23.ID: 6342437752
Which of the following are pouchlike structures wherein hair arises through a pore in the epidermis?
Follicles Correct
24.ID: 6342437720
Which of the following are the most numerous sweat glands?
Eccrine glands Correct
25.ID: 6342437754
Which of the following pigments gives skin a yellow-golden color and is present in larger amounts in Asians?
Carotene Correct
26.ID: 6342437700
Which of the following receptors detect changes in temperature and is located beneath the skin?
Thermoreceptor Correct
27.ID: 6342437722
Which of the following terms refers to paleness of skin?
Pallor Correct
28.ID: 6342437770
Which of the following is known as "true skin?"
Dermis Correct
29.ID: 6342437708
Which of the following types of glands is connected to hair follicles by small ducts and produces sebum?
Sebaceous glands Correct
30.ID: 6342437734
Which of the following causes accelerated proliferation of epidermal cells, leading to a buildup of thick skin in patches?
Psoriasis Correct
31.ID: 6342437742
Which of the following receptors detect deep pressure, vibration, and stretch and is also called a lamellar corpuscle?
Pacinian corpuscle Correct
32.ID: 6342437730
Which of the following is an acute, localized viral infection caused by reactivation of the chickenpox virus?
Shingles Correct
33.ID: 6342437706
Collagen constitutes what percentage of the dermis?
70% Correct
34.ID: 6342437704
Which of the following is a mechanism that skin uses to dissipate heat through evaporation?
Sweating Correct
35.ID: 6342437726
Which of the following infections occurs most often on the soles and between the toes?
Athlete's foot Correct
36.ID: 6342437750
Which of the following individuals developed the theory of human motivation, which included the importance of touch and skin contact?
Abraham Maslow Correct
37.ID: 6342437740
Which of the following is a bacterial skin infection that occurs mainly around the mouth, nose, and hands and that is more common in children?
Impetigo Correct
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Post by FlameMaster5 on Mar 1, 2017 17:20:59 GMT -5
Skeletal System Assessment 1.ID: 6342436004
Which of the following is a rounded knuckle-shaped bony projection that forms a joint?
Condyle Correct
2.ID: 6342436092
Which of the following joints have movements limited to flexion and extension?
Hinge Correct
3.ID: 6342436020
Which of the following bones is located in the appendicular skeleton?
Scapula Correct
4.ID: 6342436086
Which of the following is the bending of a joint so that the angle of the joint decreases?
Flexion Correct
5.ID: 6342436030
Which of the following joints, found in the thumb, possess a concave surface facing one direction and a convex surface facing the other direction?
Saddle Correct
6.ID: 6342436041
Which of the following are freely movable joints?
Diarthrotic Correct
7.ID: 6342436084
What is the term used to describe the hollow space within the center of the diaphysis?
Medullary cavity Correct
8.ID: 6342436076
Which of the following conditions is a pouchlike structure filled with synovial fluid that arises from joint capsules or tendon sheaths?
Ganglion cyst Correct
9.ID: 6342436088
What is the term used to describe the dense, fibrous sheath that surrounds the diaphysis?
Periosteum Correct
10.ID: 6342436051
The skeletal system is divided into which of the following regions?
Axial and appendicular Correct
11.ID: 6342436000
Which of the following are bone-destroying cells?
Osteoclasts Correct
12.ID: 6342432698
Which of the following pathologies is loss of normal bone density and increased susceptibility to fractures?
Osteoporosis Correct
13.ID: 6342436045
Most bones in the spine are classified as what?
Irregular Correct
14.ID: 6342436063
Which of the following joints offer the greatest range of motion?
Ball and socket Correct
15.ID: 6342432694
Which of the following is the hard outer shell of a bone?
Compact bone Correct
16.ID: 6342436034
Which of the following pathologies is inflammation of a bursa?
Bursitis Correct
17.ID: 6342436053
What term is used to describe where bones come together or join?
Articulation Correct
18.ID: 6342436082
Which of the following best describes the lighter and less dense area of a bone?
Spongy bone Correct
19.ID: 6342436067
Which of the following is the term used to describe the two ends of a long bone?
Epiphyses Correct
20.ID: 6342432696
Where in bone are blood cells produced?
Red bone marrow Correct
21.ID: 6342436047
Which of the following pathologies is an accumulation of synovial fluid behind the knee?
Baker cyst Correct
22.ID: 6342436008
Which of the following types of joints are also called condyloid joints?
Ellipsoidal Correct
23.ID: 6342436026
Which of the following joints provide movement in all three cardinal planes?
Multiplanar Correct
24.ID: 6342436018
Which of the following joints provide movement in one axis?
Uniaxial Correct
25.ID: 6342436012
Which of the following joints has extremely limited movement capabilities?
Synarthrotic Correct
26.ID: 6342436078
What covers the articulating surfaces of bone?
Hyaline cartilage Correct
27.ID: 6342436065
Which of the following is a term used to describe blood cell production?
Hematopoiesis Correct
28.ID: 6342436028
Which of the following is movement of the ankle as the foot moves superiorly in the direction of the top of the foot?
Dorsiflexion Correct
29.ID: 6342436070
Which of the following is movement at a joint in an anterior direction?
Protraction Correct
30.ID: 6342436002
Which of the following conditions is an exaggeration of the normal anterior curvature in the lumbar spine?
Lordosis Correct
31.ID: 6342436096
Which of the following joints contain an oval-shaped surface that fits into a concave surface, allowing the bone to travel back and forth and from side to side?
Ellipsoidal Correct
32.ID: 6342436080
Which of the following is movement of a joint so that a body part moves toward the midline of the body?
Adduction Correct
33.ID: 6342436039
Which of the following bones is located in the axial skeleton?
Sternum Correct
34.ID: 6342436024
Which of the following are flattened, saclike structures located between ligaments and bones within joints?
Bursae Correct
35.ID: 6342436032
Which of the following conditions is an exaggeration of the normal posterior curvature in the thoracic spine?
Kyphosis Correct
36.ID: 6342436014
Which of the following is elevation of the medial edge of the foot so that it turns toward the midline of the body?
Inversion Correct
37.ID: 6342436049
Which of the following are bone-forming cells?
Osteoblasts Correct
38.ID: 6342436090
Which of the following pathologies is a chronic, inflammatory, systemic arthritis that destroys synovial membranes?
Rheumatoid arthritis Correct
39.ID: 6342436010
Which of the following is a shallow depression in a bone?
Fossa Correct
40.ID: 6342436094
Which of the following is a type of lateral or outward rotation?
Supination Correct
41.ID: 6342436022
What is the term used to describe the process of bone development?
Ossification Correct
42.ID: 6342436061
Which type of fluid is found in cavities of freely movable joints?
Synovial Correct
43.ID: 6342436016
What is the term used to describe the long cylindrical shaft of a bone?
Diaphysis Correct
44.ID: 6342436074
Which of the following is conical movement in which the distal end of a structure moves in a circle and the proximal end remains relatively fixed?
Circumduction Correct
45.ID: 6342436006
Which of the following pathologies is characterized by inflammation of the joint capsule and progressive joint damage, leading to loss of articular cartilage?
Osteoarthritis Correct
46.ID: 6342436072
Which of the following pathologies results from deposition of uric acid crystals in joints?
Gout Correct
47.ID: 6342436059
Which of the following joints have movements limited to rotation?
Pivot Correct
48.ID: 6342436055
Which of the following conditions is a lateral curvature in the normally straight vertical line of the spine, usually in the thoracic region?
Scoliosis Correct
49.ID: 6342432692
What is the central passageway of an osteon, containing the bone's blood supply and nerves?
Haversian canal Correct
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Post by FlameMaster5 on Apr 12, 2017 12:45:09 GMT -5
Let's just say I have an average of 99% in A&P overall to date.
Took my final exam Tuesday, and I'm feeling pretty good(apart from being currently sick with a sinus cold...)
So now... To prepare for the MBLEX, the big board exam. That's what is REQUIRED for me to get my massage license. Everything falling into place, one step at a time. ^^
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Post by FlameMaster5 on Aug 10, 2017 10:14:31 GMT -5
I have now registered for the MBLEx and await an email of dates/times to take it.
Wish me luck! XD
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